John Morris, Baron Morris of Aberavon facts for kids

Quick facts for kids The Right Honourable The Lord Morris of Aberavon KG PC KC
Official portrait, 2019
Attorney General for England and Wales Attorney General for Northern Ireland
In office 2 May 1997 – 29 July 1999
Prime Minister	Tony Blair
Solicitor General	The Lord Falconer of Thoroton Ross Cranston
Preceded by	Nicholas Lyell
Succeeded by	The Lord Williams of Mostyn
Opposition frontbench 1979-97 Shadow Attorney General In office 9 June 1983 – 2 May 1997 Leader Michael Foot Neil Kinnock John Smith Margaret Beckett (Acting) Tony Blair Preceded by Arthur Davidson Succeeded by Nicholas Lyell In office 14 July 1979 – 24 November 1981 Leader James Callaghan Michael Foot Preceded by Samuel Silkin Succeeded by Peter Archer Shadow Secretary of State for Wales In office 4 May 1979 – 14 July 1979 Leader James Callaghan Preceded by Nicholas Edwards Succeeded by Alec Jones
Ministerial offices 1966-79 Secretary of State for Wales In office 5 March 1974 – 4 May 1979 Prime Minister Harold Wilson James Callaghan Preceded by Peter Thomas Succeeded by Nicholas Edwards Minister of Defence for Equipment In office 16 April 1968 – 19 June 1970 Prime Minister Harold Wilson Preceded by Roy Mason Succeeded by Robert Lindsay Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Transport In office 10 January 1966 – 16 April 1968 Prime Minister Harold Wilson Preceded by George Lindgren Succeeded by Robert Brown
Member of the House of Lords Lord Temporal
In office 3 July 2001 Life peerage  – 5 June 2023
Member of Parliament for Aberavon
In office 8 October 1959 – 14 May 2001
Preceded by	William Cove
Succeeded by	Hywel Francis
Personal details
Born	(1931-11-05)5 November 1931 Capel Bangor, Wales
Died	5 June 2023(2023-06-05) (aged 91)
Political party	Labour
Alma mater	Aberystwyth University Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge

John Morris, Baron Morris of Aberavon, KG, PC, KC (5 November 1931 – 5 June 2023) was a British politician. He was a Labour Party Member of Parliament for over 41 years, from 1959 to 2001, which included a period as Secretary of State for Wales from 1974 to 1979 and as Attorney General between 1997 and 1999. He was the last living former Labour MP who was first elected in the 1950s. He was also the last surviving member of Harold Wilson's 1974–76 cabinet, and was the longest-serving Privy Counsellor at the time of his death. His combined parliamentary service totalled over 60 years. Following the death of Robert Lindsay, 29th Earl of Crawford on 18 March 2023, Morris and Stratton Mills became the surviving former MPs with the earliest date of first election, having first entered Parliament at the 1959 general election.

Background and education

Morris was born in Capel Bangor, Aberystwyth, Cardiganshire. He was educated at the Ardwyn School, the University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, and Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge.

Professional career

Morris was a barrister and was called to the Bar by Gray's Inn in 1954. He practised at 2 Bedford Row Chambers, took silk in 1973 and was made a Bencher of Gray's Inn in 1984. Between 1982 and 1997, he was a Recorder of the Crown Court.

Political career

Morris represented Aberavon as its Labour MP from 1959 onwards, and was the longest serving Welsh MP in Parliament, until his retirement in 2001, when he was succeeded by Hywel Francis. According to The Almanac of British Politics, Morris was a "moderate" Labour MP.

Morris served as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Ministry of Power and the Ministry of Transport, and Minister of State at the Ministry of Defence. Having been sworn of the Privy Council in the 1970 Birthday Honours, Morris joined the Cabinet as Secretary of State for Wales between 5 March 1974 and 4 May 1979 and returned to Government as the Attorney General for England and Wales and Northern Ireland between 1997 and 1999, having shadowed the role since 1983. As such, he was one of only a small handful of Labour ministers to hold office under Harold Wilson, James Callaghan and Tony Blair.

Other positions held

Lord Morris was the Chancellor of the University of South Wales from the time of its formation in 2013. The University of South Wales was formed by a merger between University of Glamorgan (where Lord Morris was Chancellor from 2002) and the University of Wales, Newport. He succeeded fellow Labour politician Lord Merlyn-Rees as the Chancellor for the University of Glamorgan. Lord Morris was President of the London Welsh Trust, which runs the London Welsh Centre, Gray's Inn Road, from 2001 until 2008. He was also a council member of The Prince's Trust.

Death

Morris died in June 2023, at the age of 91.

Honours

Morris was raised to the peerage for life as Baron Morris of Aberavon, of Aberavon in the County of West Glamorgan and of Ceredigion in the County of Dyfed in the 2001 Dissolution Honours, was made Lord Lieutenant of Dyfed a year later and was appointed to the Order of the Garter as a Knight Companion (KG) in 2003.

Arms

Arms of John Morris, Baron Morris of Aberavon

Notes Life peer as Baron since 2001 Coronet A coronet of a Baron Crest A bull passant Sable armed and unguled Or with a palewise book Argent upon other Sable. Torse Mantling Argent and Sable. Escutcheon Sable a Portcullis Or, over all three swords palewise proper headed Or. Motto BID BEN BID BONT Welsh: He who would a leader be, be a bridge Orders The Order of the Garter circlet. Banner The banner of the Baron Morris of Aberavon's arms used as knight of the Garter depicted at St George's Chapel.