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Jocotán
Municipality and town
Jocotán is located in Guatemala
Jocotán
Jocotán
Location in Guatemala
Country Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala
Department Guatemala
Area
 • Municipality and town 91 sq mi (235 km2)
Population
 (2018 census)
 • Municipality and town 66,379
 • Density 731.6/sq mi (282.5/km2)
 • Urban
8,387
Climate Aw

Jocotán is a town and municipality in the Chiquimula department of Guatemala.

Radio Chortis, a Roman Catholic radio station funded by Belgian and German Catholics, is located in the town. It broadcasts primarily in Spanish, but there are a few hours a week in the Ch'orti' language, which is still spoken in some isolated areas.

History

2001 famine

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On 3 August 2001, Jocotán municipality declared yellow code in the area when it learned about the desperate situation that the rural communities were facing imminent famine; the root cause of the crisis were the short raining season, and the decline in the international coffee price. Alfonso Portillo's government decreed State of Calamity to get international help; officially, 48 deceased were reported, but there were rumors of hundreds of casualties.

Climate

Jocotán has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen: Aw).

Climate data for Jocotán
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 29.4
(84.9)
30.7
(87.3)
33.4
(92.1)
34.0
(93.2)
33.7
(92.7)
31.6
(88.9)
31.1
(88.0)
31.5
(88.7)
30.9
(87.6)
30.3
(86.5)
29.4
(84.9)
28.7
(83.7)
31.2
(88.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) 23.7
(74.7)
24.7
(76.5)
26.7
(80.1)
27.5
(81.5)
27.6
(81.7)
26.3
(79.3)
26.0
(78.8)
26.0
(78.8)
25.7
(78.3)
25.2
(77.4)
24.3
(75.7)
23.5
(74.3)
25.6
(78.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 18.0
(64.4)
18.7
(65.7)
20.0
(68.0)
21.1
(70.0)
21.5
(70.7)
21.0
(69.8)
20.9
(69.6)
20.6
(69.1)
20.6
(69.1)
20.2
(68.4)
19.2
(66.6)
18.4
(65.1)
20.0
(68.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 3
(0.1)
4
(0.2)
7
(0.3)
16
(0.6)
91
(3.6)
196
(7.7)
144
(5.7)
145
(5.7)
180
(7.1)
90
(3.5)
21
(0.8)
9
(0.4)
906
(35.7)
Source: Climate-Data.org

Geographic location

Jocotán is surrounded by Chiquimula Department municipalities, except at North, where it borders Zacapa:

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