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The Institute of Welsh Affairs
Sefydliad Materion Cymreig
Institute of Welsh Affairs.jpg
Formation 1987; 37 years ago (1987)
Founder Geraint Talfan Davies
Keith James
Founded at Cardiff, Wales
Legal status Charity
Purpose To improve the Welsh economy, education and health sectors
Location
  • Institute of Welsh Affairs, Room 6.01, Sbarc, Maindy Road, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ
Region served
Wales
Official language
English
Welsh
Director
Auriol Miller
Chairwoman
Bethan Darwin
Affiliations ESRC
Revenue (2019–20)
£302,336
Expenses (2019–20) £340,933

The Institute of Welsh Affairs (IWA) (Welsh: Sefydliad Materion Cymreig) is an independent charity and membership-based think-tank based Cardiff, Wales, which specialises in public policy and debate around the economy, education, environment and health sectors in Wales.

History

The establishment of the IWA came amid, according to Schofield (2014), the launch and subsequent failure of the 1979 Welsh devolution referendum, and the resulting “tug-of-war between a desire for a measure of independence for Wales and concerns about the country's ability to function under such a system.”

In 1986, controller of BBC Wales Geraint Talfan Davies and Cardiff lawyer Keith James (of Hugh James LLP) set out a paper which established their case for "a body that can provide a regular intellectual challenge to current practice in all those spheres of Welsh life and administration that impact on our industrial and economic performance." An initial £50,000 grant was provided by the Welsh Development Agency Chief Executive David Waterstone, and thus The Institute of Welsh Affairs was established on 22 July 1987. The IWA became registered as a charity on 1 December 1990.

The IWA’s first Chairman was Henry Kroch (1920-2011), a German born industrialist who was president of AB Electronics, while his Deputy Chairman was Sir Donald Walters, the former Council Chair of the University of Wales Institute of Science and Technology and an integral figure in the merger of the present day University of Wales, Cardiff. It was overseen by a board of trustees which persists to this day. The think tank has been unaffiliated to political or economic interest groups since its foundation, and was the first membership-funded think tank in the UK.

Until 1996 its Chairman was Geraint Talfan Davies, who led the organisation during its voluntary era. However, with a combination of funding from the now defunct Welsh Development Agency, the Hyder Group, and Cardiff banker Julian Hodge, the IWA received enough funding to hire staff full time. It appointed journalist John Osmond as its full-time director, who oversaw the organisation's output, including the first production of the IWA’s journal, Agenda.

In 2008 the IWA launched Click on Wales as a comment and analysis site for discussion about public policy in Wales. This has since been rebranded as the welsh agenda to maintain brand consistency with the biannual magazine.

In April 2013, John Osmond was succeeded as Director by Lee Waters, who had previously run the environmental charity Sustrans Cymru and had been Chief Political Correspondent for ITV Wales. A year later the founder of the Cardiff law-firm NewLaw, Helen Molyneux, was appointed Chair. The current Chair is Bethan Darwin of Thompson Darwin LLP.

In 2015 Waters stood for election as the Labour National Assembly candidate for Llanelli, which he went on to win. Following the election, he stood down as director of the Institute, and Auriol Miller was named as his successor in July 2016. Miller was prior to appointment the director of Welsh homelessness service Cymorth Cymru and previously worked for Oxfam in Sudan.

Key themes

The IWA's stated vision is to develop practical ideas and strategies to improve the economy, education, environment and health sectors in Wales.

Its initial work centred heavily around devolution, following the 1979 referendum and 1980s economic upheaval in Wales. Its focus post-devolution has shifted to more of a public policy advocacy function, facilitating debate by leading industry and political figures on its ClickOnWales platform, as well as preparing reports on specific areas for reform, including the environment, higher education, transport, justice, European Union membership, healthcare, the media, and inequality.

One of the IWA’s central activities is holding events on its reports, public policy issues, and on matters of civic importance in Wales, such as debating whether Brexit is the end of Devolution for the 20th anniversary of Welsh devolution. It notably held a high profile Brexit debate in Cardiff between former First Minister of Wales Carwyn Jones and Brexit supporter Nigel Farage.

Funding

The IWA is a membership based organisation, offering individual membership, corporate affiliation, and fellowships. For the year ending 2019-20 it reported income of £302,336 and spending of £340,933.

The organisation is primarily funded by its members and operates as a charity, however in the past it has received funding from a variety of sources. Its reports have in the past been sponsored by businesses, such as AB Electronics and Hodge Bank, as well as Government or voluntary sector bodies such as the former Welsh Development Agency.

The Institute issues fellowships as honorary positions to those deemed to have made contributions to civil society in Wales in their fields of expertise. This has since been followed by honorary Life Fellowships for individuals making an exceptional contribution "to making Wales better".

The IWA previously had three area branches; North Wales, Cardigan Bay and Swansea Bay. The branches were run by volunteers and from time to time arranged events that are of interest to IWA members in their areas. The IWA now has only its headquarters in Cardiff Bay instead of regional branches.

Notable people

A number of figures from across Wales are currently, or have previously, been involved with the Institute, as fellows, board members, or Directors.

  • Lee Waters
  • John Osmond
  • Helen Molyneux
  • Geraint Talfan Davies
  • Eurfyl ap Gwilym
  • Professor Laura McAllister

Leadership

A current list of board members is kept on the IWA's website, as well as at the Charity Commission.

Directors

  • Auriol Miller (2016–present)
  • Lee Waters (2013–2016)
  • John Osmond (1996–2013)

Chairpeople

  • Bethan Darwin (2018–present)
  • Helen Molyneux (2014–2018)
  • Geraint Talfan Davies (1992–2014)
  • Henry Kroch (1987–1991)

Board Members

Original list

  • Eurfyl ap Gwilym of Principality Building Society and Plaid Cymru
  • Professor Laura McAllister of Cardiff University
  • Frances Beecher of Llamau
  • Sarah Prescott (Honorary Treasurer) experienced CFO in the third sector
  • Alison Copus of the Wales Millennium Centre
  • Shereen Williams of the Local Democracy and Boundary Commission for Wales
  • Valerie Livingston of Newsdirect Wales
  • Professor Kevin Morgan of Cardiff University
  • Helen Mortlock of Eversheds Sutherland
  • Anthony Pickles formerly Chief of Staff for the Welsh Conservatives
  • Leena Farhat of the Welsh Liberal Democrats
  • Marc Thomas of Doopoll
  • Bethan Darwin of Thompson Darwin LLP
  • Professor Alison Wride of Bangor Business School

See also

  • List of think tanks in the United Kingdom
  • List of think tanks in Wales
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