Holozoans facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Holozoans |
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Orange elephant ear sponge, Agelas clathrodes, in foreground. Two corals in the background: a sea fan, Iciligorgia schrammi, and a sea rod, Plexaurella nutans. | |
Scientific classification | |
(unranked): | Unikonta |
(unranked): | Obazoa |
(unranked): | Opisthokonta |
(unranked): | Holozoa Lang et al., 2002 |
Subgroups | |
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Holozoa is a group of living things that includes animals, and some single-celled relatives of animals. It excludes fungi. Holozoa is also an old name for the tunicate genus Distaplia.
Holozoa is a clade: a group of plants or animals with a common ancestor. It has all organisms close to animals.
An example of a well-known holozoan is the choanoflagellate, which looks a lot like the cells of a sponge. Proterospongia is an example of a choanoflagellate that might give clues as to how sponges evolved.
Evolution
The phylogenic tree (evolution tree) below shows how clades broke into newer clades. This includes Holozoa.
Opisthokonta |
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See also
In Spanish: Holozoa para niños
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Holozoans Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.