kids encyclopedia robot

Hideo Hosono facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Hideo Hosono
Hideo Hosono Royal Society.jpg
Hosono in 2017
Born (1953-09-07) September 7, 1953 (age 71)
Nationality Japanese
Alma mater Tokyo Metropolitan University
Known for iron-based superconductors
thin-film transistors
Awards Japan Prize
Medal of Honor (Purple Ribbon)
Research Achievement Award (Japanese Society of Applied Physics)
James C. McGroddy Prize for New Materials
Scientific career
Fields Materials science
Institutions Tokyo Institute of Technology
Nagoya Institute of Technology

Hideo Hosono (細野秀雄, Hosono Hideo, born September 7, 1953) is a Japanese material scientist most known for the discovery of iron-based superconductors.

Early life and education

Hosono was born in September 1953 in Saitama Prefecture, Japan, one of the satellite cities of Tokyo. Dropped out of high school (National Institute of Technology, Tokyo College) in 1974, graduated from the Department of Industrial Chemistry of Tokyo Metropolitan University (TMU) in 1977, and obtained a doctorate in engineering from TMU in 1982.

Career and research

Hosono is also a pioneer in developing transparent oxide semiconductors: he proposed a material design concept for a transparent amorphous oxide semiconductor (TAOS) with large electron mobility, demonstrated the excellent performance of TAOS thin film transistors for next generation displays and successfully converted a cement constituent 12CaO·7Al2O3 into transparent semiconductor, metal, and eventually superconductors.

Selected publications

According to the Web of Science, Hideo Hosono has co-authored 5 articles with more than 1000 citations each (as of September 2019):

Awards and honors

  • 2009 – Bernd T. Matthias Prize for Superconductivity
  • 2009 – Medal of Honor (Purple Ribbon)
  • 2012 – Nishina Memorial Prize
  • 2013 – Thomson Reuters Citation Laureates
  • 2015 – Imperial Prize of the Japan Academy
  • 2016 – Japan Prize
  • 2017 – Elected a Foreign Member of the Royal Society
  • 2018 – Materials Research Society's Von Hippel Award
  • 2022 – Eduard Rhein Technology Award
kids search engine
Hideo Hosono Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.