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Greenwood, Nova Scotia facts for kids

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Greenwood
Village
Coat of arms of Greenwood
Coat of arms
Nickname(s): 
The Valley's Hidden Jewel - G-wood - GWD
Greenwood, Nova Scotia is located in Nova Scotia
Greenwood, Nova Scotia
Greenwood, Nova Scotia
Location in Nova Scotia
Country  Canada
Province  Nova Scotia
County Kings County
Founded 1770
Incorporated Village 1961
Electoral Districts     
Federal

West Nova
Provincial Kings West
Government
 • Type Village Commission
Elevation
28 m (92 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total 5,369
Time zone UTC-4 (AST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC-3 (ADT)
Canadian postal code
B0P 0A0 & B0P 1N0
Area code(s) 902
Telephone Exchange 242, 760, 765, 804, 996
NTS Map 21A15 Gaspereau Lake
GNBC Code CAORH
Website greenwood
novascotia.com

Greenwood is a village located in the western part of Kings County in Nova Scotia's Annapolis Valley.

History

Greenwood was a small hamlet south of the Dominion Atlantic Railway's Kingston Station. In 1942, the Royal Air Force established RAF Station Greenwood and built an aerodrome on nearby farmland to provide a facility for training aircrew under the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan. The Royal Canadian Air Force took over the facility in 1944, renaming it RCAF Station Greenwood, a name it maintained until the 1 February 1968 unification of the Canadian Forces which saw the airfield and associated facilities renamed CFB Greenwood. In July 1997 the air base became one of eleven operational wings in Canada, and was designated as 14 Wing Greenwood.

During the 1970s–2000s, the village of Greenwood expanded in population as numerous other air force bases in eastern Canada closed and their aircraft and personnel consolidated at CFB Greenwood. Much of the housing in the heart of Greenwood is for the military families stationed at the base, and are referred to as PMQs. Most of the non-military housing for the village is located on the outskirts.

Schools

  • Dwight Ross School
  • École Rose-des-Vents

Climate

Greenwood experiences a humid continental climate (Dfb).

The highest temperature ever recorded in Greenwood was 37.2 °C (99 °F) on 12 August 1944. The coldest temperature ever recorded was −35.5 °C (−31.9 °F) on 7 February 1993.

Climate data for Greenwood Airport, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1942–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 19.0
(66.2)
20.0
(68.0)
25.8
(78.4)
30.3
(86.5)
33.8
(92.8)
35.0
(95.0)
35.6
(96.1)
37.2
(99.0)
34.1
(93.4)
27.8
(82.0)
25.0
(77.0)
19.5
(67.1)
37.2
(99.0)
Average high °C (°F) −0.2
(31.6)
0.4
(32.7)
4.3
(39.7)
10.6
(51.1)
17.5
(63.5)
22.5
(72.5)
26.2
(79.2)
25.7
(78.3)
21.3
(70.3)
14.6
(58.3)
8.7
(47.7)
3.1
(37.6)
12.9
(55.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) −5.0
(23.0)
−4.6
(23.7)
−0.6
(30.9)
5.3
(41.5)
11.3
(52.3)
16.4
(61.5)
20.1
(68.2)
19.4
(66.9)
15.1
(59.2)
9.2
(48.6)
4.2
(39.6)
−1.2
(29.8)
7.5
(45.5)
Average low °C (°F) −9.8
(14.4)
−9.6
(14.7)
−5.5
(22.1)
0.0
(32.0)
5.2
(41.4)
10.1
(50.2)
14.0
(57.2)
13.1
(55.6)
8.9
(48.0)
3.7
(38.7)
−0.3
(31.5)
−5.5
(22.1)
2.0
(35.6)
Record low °C (°F) −28.9
(−20.0)
−35.5
(−31.9)
−27.2
(−17.0)
−14.4
(6.1)
−7.2
(19.0)
−1.7
(28.9)
2.8
(37.0)
0.2
(32.4)
−4.4
(24.1)
−8.9
(16.0)
−16.2
(2.8)
−26.1
(−15.0)
−35.5
(−31.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 103.6
(4.08)
87.3
(3.44)
89.8
(3.54)
83.4
(3.28)
78.1
(3.07)
82.2
(3.24)
75.4
(2.97)
79.7
(3.14)
105.7
(4.16)
106.7
(4.20)
120.1
(4.73)
124.9
(4.92)
1,137
(44.76)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 46.4
(1.83)
43.7
(1.72)
51.5
(2.03)
69.4
(2.73)
77.2
(3.04)
82.2
(3.24)
75.4
(2.97)
79.7
(3.14)
105.7
(4.16)
106.5
(4.19)
105.3
(4.15)
79.6
(3.13)
922.8
(36.33)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 78.2
(30.8)
60.1
(23.7)
45.1
(17.8)
13.3
(5.2)
1.0
(0.4)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.2
(0.1)
14.7
(5.8)
55.6
(21.9)
268.1
(105.6)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) 19.8 15.9 15.4 14.6 14.0 13.1 10.9 10.0 11.2 13.9 15.3 18.9 172.9
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) 7.4 6.2 8.7 12.4 13.9 13.1 10.9 10.0 11.2 13.8 13.6 11.4 132.5
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) 16.3 13.2 10.4 4.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 3.4 11.8 59.9
Average relative humidity (%) (at 15:00 LST) 77.0 72.5 65.0 56.6 55.8 56.4 56.9 56.1 59.8 62.2 70.2 76.5 63.8
Source: Environment Canada
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