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Green Cay National Wildlife Refuge facts for kids

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Green Cay National Wildlife Refuge
IUCN Category IV (Habitat/Species Management Area)
Green Cay National Wildlife Refuge - rainbow.jpg
Green Cay National Wildlife Refuge is located in Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands
Green Cay National Wildlife Refuge
Green Cay National Wildlife Refuge
Location in Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands
Green Cay National Wildlife Refuge is located in the U.S. Virgin Islands
Green Cay National Wildlife Refuge
Green Cay National Wildlife Refuge
Location in the U.S. Virgin Islands
Location Virgin Islands, United States
Nearest city Christiansted, VI
Area 14 acres (0.06 km²)
Established 1977
Visitors 0 (in 2006)
Governing body U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Website Green Cay National Wildlife Refuge
Designated: 1980

Green Cay National Wildlife Refuge, encompasses the 6 ha (14 acre) island of Green Cay lying midway between the town of Christiansted and Buck Island Reef National Monument, just north of Saint Croix in the United States Virgin Islands of the Caribbean. It is administered as part of the Caribbean Islands National Wildlife complex. There is a smaller "Green Cay" off the coast of Saint Thomas (18°18′37″N 64°54′28″W / 18.31028°N 64.90778°W / 18.31028; -64.90778).

Wildlife

Ameiva polops St. Croix Ground Lizard
Saint Croix ground lizard

The wildlife refuge preserves habitat for the largest remaining population of the endangered Saint Croix ground lizard. Much smaller populations of ground lizards live on nearby Protestant Cay (17°44′59″N 64°42′10″W / 17.74972°N 64.70278°W / 17.74972; -64.70278) and on Ruth Island. Its extirpation from the mainland of Saint Croix is generally attributed to the introduction of the small Indian mongoose. In 2008, the National Park Service reintroduced the lizard to Buck Island, translocating 57 individuals from Green Cay.

Important Bird Area

Green Cay has, along with the nearby Southgate Coastal Reserve, been recognised as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because they support populations of green-throated caribs, Antillean crested hummingbirds, American coots, brown pelicans, laughing gulls, least terns, royal terns, Caribbean elaenias and pearly-eyed thrashers.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Cayo Green (Islas Vírgenes de Estados Unidos) para niños

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