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Geddes
City
Main Street in Geddes, February 2016
Main Street in Geddes, February 2016
Location in Charles Mix County and the state of South Dakota
Location in Charles Mix County and the state of South Dakota
Country United States
State South Dakota
County Charles Mix
Incorporated 1900
Area
 • Total 0.73 sq mi (1.89 km2)
 • Land 0.73 sq mi (1.89 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,601 ft (488 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 156
 • Density 214.29/sq mi (82.68/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
57342
Area code(s) 605
FIPS code 46-23980
GNIS feature ID 1267403

Geddes is a city in central Charles Mix County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 156 at the 2020 census.

Geddes was laid out in 1900.

Geography

Geddes is located at 43°15′11″N 98°41′53″W / 43.252950°N 98.698012°W / 43.252950; -98.698012.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.61 square miles (1.58 km2), all land.

Geddes Historic District

Geddes Historic District
Geddes, South Dakota, building NW corner 3rd and Main from SE 1.JPG
3rd & Main
Geddes, South Dakota is located in South Dakota
Geddes, South Dakota
Location in South Dakota
Geddes, South Dakota is located in the United States
Geddes, South Dakota
Location in the United States
Location Off SD 50, Geddes, South Dakota
Area 100 acres (40 ha)
Built 1901
Architectural style Late Victorian
NRHP reference No. 73001737
Added to NRHP May 8, 1973

The Geddes Historic District is a 100 acres (40 ha) historic district which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.

Geddes, South Dakota, Struve Block from SE 1
Struve Block

It includes the majority of the historic small town of Geddes, which "stopped growing, for the most part, by 1920," due to factors including the railroad not coming through, and its failure to win the county seat of Charles Mix County. Geddes had tried to wrest the county seat from Wheeler in 1900, 1904, and 1908, and the seat eventually went to Lake Andes, South Dakota (about 15 miles (24 km) away), where Charles Mix County Courthouse was built in 1918.

The oldest building in the district is the Papineau Trading Post, built in 1857 of squared plains cottonwood logs; it is actually probably the oldest building in the entire state of South Dakota. ..... It was moved from a few miles away to an open lot in what is now the southern edge of the historic district.

The other contributing buildings were mostly built during 1900-1920. These include:

  • Livery Stable (1910)
  • Padley Hotel, sometimes known as the Hotel Castle, a 3-story brick building, which had sun porches added to its second and third stores in 1916 when it served as a community hospital
  • St. Anna's Catholic Church (completed 1903), a two-story wooden structure with medieval-style stained glass windows, and carved exterior woodwork, still in use at date of NRHP listing.
  • St. Anna's School (completed 1917), a three-story brick building with a full basement, 40 by 90 feet (12 m × 27 m) in plan, which was a boarding school until 1935, no longer in use as a school
  • the blacksmith shop (1910), a wooden structure which was dilapidated at time of NRHP listing, but which is nice for having period tools and machinery
  • The "Old Dormitory" (1905), which provided boarding for children of farm families during the week, for the original high

school (which was replaced in 1925). Numerous private houses, "basically the same as when they were built", are included in the district.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1910 701
1920 695 −0.9%
1930 680 −2.2%
1940 581 −14.6%
1950 502 −13.6%
1960 380 −24.3%
1970 308 −18.9%
1980 303 −1.6%
1990 280 −7.6%
2000 252 −10.0%
2010 208 −17.5%
2020 156 −25.0%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 208 people, 110 households, and 57 families residing in the city. The population density was 341.0 inhabitants per square mile (131.7/km2). There were 155 housing units at an average density of 254.1 per square mile (98.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 96.2% White, 0.5% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0.5% from other races, and 2.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.0% of the population.

There were 110 households, of which 18.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.5% were married couples living together, 3.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 48.2% were non-families. 45.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 22.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.89 and the average family size was 2.65.

The median age in the city was 50.6 years. 16.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22% were from 25 to 44; 30.3% were from 45 to 64; and 26.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 55.8% male and 44.2% female.

Notable people

  • Evelyn Daw - singer and actress, born in Geddes
  • J. James Exon - Democratic politician, born in Geddes.
  • James Jones - Republican politician born in Geddes

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Geddes (Dakota del Sur) para niños

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