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David Yale (chancellor) facts for kids

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Chester Cathedral ext Hamilton 001
Chester Cathedral in the city of Chester
Erddig Hall - geograph.org.uk - 1550124
Erddig Hall, built on the original Erddig estate of Chancellor David Yale, was sold after a few generations by his heirs

David Yale (c. 1540–1626) was the Chancellor of Chester, England and a correspondent of Elizabeth Tudor's chief minister, Lord William Cecil of Burghley House. He was also the Vicar General of his in-law, Bishop George Lloyd of Chester. His son, merchant Thomas Yale, became the patriarch of the Yale family of America, and the grandfather of governor Elihu Yale, benefactor of Yale University.

Biography

Louise Rayner Chester The Cross looking towards Watergate Street
Painting of Chester, the Cross looking towards Watergate Street, by artist Louise Rayner

David Yale was born about 1540 to John Wynn (Yale), heir of Plâs yn Iâl, and was almost certainly an illegitimate son. His brother was Thomas Yale, who married Elizabeth Mostyn, family of the Mostyn baronets, and his sister was Jane Yale, members of the Yale family.

David was the nephew of Chancellor Thomas Yale and he followed his uncle to Queens' College, Cambridge in 1555. He became a Fellow of the university from 1565 to 1581. On graduating B.A. he was presented to the rectory of Llandegla from 1564 to 1573, and in 1578, he succeeded to his uncle's prebend at St. Asaph Cathedral, taking the degree of Doctor of Law in the following year. He also held a master's degree from Cambridge University.

In July 1578, David Yale, as a fellow from Queens', wrote to William Cecil, Elizabeth's chief minister and Chancellor of Cambridge University, begging that if Dr. William Chaderton (the current President of Queens' College) was made Bishop of Chester, Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester might not be allowed to exert his influence over the fellows in favour of Humphrey Tyndall, whom he considered to be unfit to be president because of his youth and inexperience.

Despite his letter, Tyndall was elected President of Queens' College in July 1579 on the recommendation and through the influence of Lord Cecil. With cleric Edmund Meyrick of the Meyrick family, he administered the see of Bangor Cathedral in the vacancy between the episcopates of Bishops Nicholas Robinson and Hugh Bellot of Great Moreton Hall in 1585. He became prebendary of Chester in 1582 and Chancellor of the diocese in 1587, by Lord Bishop William Chaderton.

In 1598 he made extensive purchases of land from the Erddig family of Erddig near Wrexham, Wales, selling some but keeping Plas Grono as the family seat until it was sold by the heirs-at-law of his great-grandson Elihu Yale, benefactor of Yale University in America.

They sold the estate, including Erddig House, to Sir George Wynne of Leswood Hall, designed by Francis Smith, an architect of Aston Hall and Sutton Scarsdale Hall, and afterwards, it was sold to John Meller (1665–1733), Master of the High Court of Chancery. From 1601 to 1620, Yale was elected Justice of the Peace and in 1607, he became the Vicar General of his in-law, Bishop George Lloyd of Chester. Bishop Lloyd residences were Bishopscourt, Isle of Man and Bishop Lloyd's House in Chester, part of Chester Rows.

Family

Wollaton Hall, image, Winter huts
Wollaton Hall, in Nottingham, property of the Willoughbys, in-laws through Knight Simon Weston

David Yale married to Frances Lloyd, daughter of Admiralty Judge John Lloyd, member of the Griffiths of Cevn Amwlch, who rose to power following the struggles of the Wynns of Gwydir. His sister-in-law, Mary Lloyd, married Knight Simon Weston, a family member of the Willoughbys of Wollaton Hall.

His uncles were Dr. Griffith Lloyd, Dr. Thomas Yale, Chancellor of the head of the church of England and Ambassador to Queen Elizabeth Tudor, Hugh Yale, Alderman of Oswestry, and Roger Lloyd, Secretary to Cardinal Thomas Wolsey, King Henry VIII's chief minister. His aunt Katherine was a daughter of the Lord of Cymmer-yn-Edeirnion, William ap Griffith Vychan, and another family member, also named David Yale, had been Dean of Bangor Cathedral in 1502.

David's son, Thomas Yale II, married the daughter of Bishop George Lloyd of Chester, and after his death and her remarriage to Theophilus Eaton, Governor of New Haven Colony, she and her children emigrated to America as a reconstituted family. His great-nephew, Thomas Yale, married Dorothy Hughes, daughter of Humphrey Hughes of the Hughes of Gwerclas, 14th Baron of Cymmer-yn-Edeirnion, and their daughter Dorothy Yale, married Hugh Hughes, the 16th Baron.

David Yale died in 1626 and was buried at Chester Cathedral, England.

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