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Cuilapa
Cuilapa-Barbarena volcanic field
Cuilapa-Barbarena volcanic field
Cuilapa is located in Guatemala
Cuilapa
Cuilapa
Location in Guatemala
Cuilapa is located in Santa Rosa Department
Cuilapa
Cuilapa
Location in Santa Rosa Department
Country Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala
Department Flag of Santa Rosa Department.GIF Santa Rosa
Area
 • Total 72 sq mi (187 km2)
Population
 (2018 census)
 • Total 41,359
 • Density 572.8/sq mi (221.2/km2)
Climate Aw

Cuilapa, also known as Santa Rosa Cuilapa, is a town, with a population of 41,359 (2018 census), in Guatemala. It serves as the capital of the department of Santa Rosa and as the administrative seat for the surrounding municipality of Cuilapa.

Cuilapa marks the geographic center of the Americas.

History

1913 earthquake

On Saturday 8 March 1913, a magnitude 6.4 earthquake hit Santa Rosa, destroying its department capital, Cuilapa. Both the initial quake and the aftershocks destroyed a lot of private homes, and also the cathedral and the prison, leaving behind significant human losses; similar destruction occurred at Barberena, Cerro Redondo, Llano Grande and El Zapote. Fraijanes, Pueblo Nuevo Viñas, Coatepeque and Jalpatagua were also affected. Around Cuilapa, there were landslides and road blockades, and even a long crack was reported at Los Esclavos hill.

Climate

Cuilapa has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen: Aw).

Climate data for Amatitlán
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28.4
(83.1)
28.8
(83.8)
29.8
(85.6)
29.7
(85.5)
29.3
(84.7)
28.2
(82.8)
29.0
(84.2)
28.7
(83.7)
28.0
(82.4)
28.0
(82.4)
27.9
(82.2)
27.8
(82.0)
28.6
(83.5)
Daily mean °C (°F) 22.7
(72.9)
22.9
(73.2)
23.9
(75.0)
24.3
(75.7)
24.4
(75.9)
23.9
(75.0)
24.3
(75.7)
24.1
(75.4)
23.7
(74.7)
23.3
(73.9)
22.9
(73.2)
22.5
(72.5)
23.6
(74.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 17.0
(62.6)
17.1
(62.8)
18.0
(64.4)
19.0
(66.2)
19.5
(67.1)
19.6
(67.3)
19.6
(67.3)
19.5
(67.1)
19.4
(66.9)
18.7
(65.7)
17.9
(64.2)
17.2
(63.0)
18.5
(65.4)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 2
(0.1)
3
(0.1)
11
(0.4)
50
(2.0)
226
(8.9)
374
(14.7)
302
(11.9)
287
(11.3)
353
(13.9)
255
(10.0)
61
(2.4)
8
(0.3)
1,932
(76)
Source: Climate-Data.org

Geographic location

Cuilapa is surrounded by Santa Rosa Department municipalities, except by East where it borders Jutiapa:

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