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Cowpens, South Carolina
Location of Cowpens, South Carolina
Location of Cowpens, South Carolina
Country United States
State South Carolina
County Spartanburg
Area
 • Total 2.29 sq mi (5.94 km2)
 • Land 2.29 sq mi (5.94 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
860 ft (262 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,023
 • Density 881.48/sq mi (340.35/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
29330
Area code(s) 864
FIPS code 45-17260
GNIS feature ID 1247411
Website www.townofcowpens.com

Cowpens is a town in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 2,162 at the 2010 census. The town was chartered February 20, 1880, and was incorporated in 1900.

History

The community was named on account of pens for cattle near the original town site.

During the American Revolutionary War, the Battle of Cowpens was fought on January 17, 1781, resulting in a decisive victory for American Patriot forces over British troops commanded by Banastre Tarleton. The battle site is preserved at Cowpens National Battlefield, located 9 miles (14 km) north of town in Cherokee County, near the town of Chesnee. Two ships of the U.S. Navy have been named USS Cowpens in honor of the battle.

The Cowpens Depot, built in 1896, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.

Geography

Cowpens is located at 35°0′58″N 81°48′15″W / 35.01611°N 81.80417°W / 35.01611; -81.80417 (35.016181, -81.804240). It lies in the upland Carolina Piedmont region, approximately 9 mi (15 km) from the center of the county seat, Spartanburg.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 2.3 square miles (6.0 km2), all land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 112
1890 349 211.6%
1900 692 98.3%
1910 1,101 59.1%
1920 1,284 16.6%
1930 1,115 −13.2%
1940 1,343 20.4%
1950 1,879 39.9%
1960 2,038 8.5%
1970 2,109 3.5%
1980 2,023 −4.1%
1990 2,176 7.6%
2000 2,279 4.7%
2010 2,162 −5.1%
2020 2,023 −6.4%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

Cowpens racial composition
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 1,436 70.98%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 354 17.5%
Asian 10 0.49%
Pacific Islander 3 0.15%
Other/Mixed 96 4.75%
Hispanic or Latino 124 6.13%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 2,023 people, 843 households, and 537 families residing in the town.

Education

Cowpens has a lending library, a branch of the Spartanburg County Public Library.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Cowpens para niños

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