Colorado Rockies facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Colorado Rockies |
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2024 Colorado Rockies season | |||||
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Major league affiliations | |||||
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Current uniform | |||||
Retired numbers | |||||
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Major league titles | |||||
World Series titles (0) | None | ||||
NL Pennants (1) | 2007 | ||||
NL West Division titles (0) | None | ||||
Wild card berths (5) |
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Front office | |||||
Principal owner(s) | Richard & Charles Monfort | ||||
President | Greg Feasel | ||||
General manager | Bill Schmidt | ||||
Manager | Bud Black | ||||
Mascot(s) | Dinger |
The Colorado Rockies are an American professional baseball team based in Denver. The Rockies compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) West Division. The team plays its home baseball games at Coors Field, which is located in the Lower Downtown area of Denver. The club is owned by the Monfort brothers and managed by Bud Black.
The Rockies began as an expansion team for the 1993 season and played their home games for their first two seasons at Mile High Stadium. Since 1995, they have played at Coors Field, which has earned a reputation as a hitter's park. The Rockies have qualified for the postseason five times, each time as a Wild Card winner. In 2007, the team earned its only NL pennant after winning 14 of their final 15 games in the regular season to secure a Wild Card position, capping the streak off with a 13-inning 9–8 victory against the San Diego Padres in the tiebreaker game affectionately known as "Game 163" by Rockies fans. The Rockies then proceeded to sweep the Philadelphia Phillies and Arizona Diamondbacks in the NLDS and NLCS and entered the 2007 World Series as winners of 21 of their last 22 games. However, they were swept by the American League (AL) champions Boston Red Sox in four games. As the Rockies were swept in their only World Series appearance, they are one of only two teams never to win a World Series game (the other being the Seattle Mariners, who have yet to make a World Series appearance).
From 1993 to 2023, the Rockies have an overall record of 2,260–2,598 (.465 winning percentage). After the Denver Nuggets won the 2023 NBA Finals, the Rockies became the only one of Denver’s franchises in the five major North American professional sports leagues (MLB, MLS, NBA, NFL, & NHL) yet to win a championship.
Contents
History
Denver had long been a hotbed of minor league baseball as far back as the late 19th century with the original Denver Bears (or Grizzlies) competing in the Western League before being replaced in 1955 by a AAA team of the same name. Residents and businesses in the area desired a Major League team. Denver's Mile High Stadium was built originally as Denver Bears Stadium, a minor league baseball stadium that could be upgraded to major league standards. Several previous attempts to bring Major League Baseball to Colorado had failed. In 1958, New York lawyer William Shea proposed the new Continental League as a rival to the two existing major leagues. In 1960, the Continental League announced that play would begin in April 1961 with eight teams, including one in Denver headed by Bob Howsam. The new league quickly evaporated, without ever playing a game, when the National League reached expansion agreements to put teams in New York City and Houston, removing much of the impetus behind the Continental League effort. An unsuccessful attempt was made to purchase the Pittsburgh Pirates and relocate them. However, in January 1990, Colorado's chances for a new team improved when Coors Brewing Company became a limited partner with the AAA Denver Zephyrs.
In 1991, as part of Major League Baseball's two-team expansion (along with the Florida (now Miami) Marlins), an ownership group representing Denver led by John Antonucci and Michael I. Monus was granted a franchise. They took the name "Rockies" due to Denver's proximity to the Rocky Mountains, which is reflected in their logo; the name was previously used by the city's first NHL team (now the New Jersey Devils). Monus and Antonucci were forced to drop out in 1992 after Monus's reputation was ruined by an accounting scandal. Trucking magnate Jerry McMorris stepped in at the 11th hour to save the franchise, allowing the team to begin play in 1993. The Rockies shared Mile High Stadium with the National Football League (NFL)'s Denver Broncos for their first two seasons while Coors Field was constructed. It was completed for the 1995 Major League Baseball season.
In 1993, they began in the West division of the National League. That year the Rockies set the all-time Major League record for attendance, drawing an incredible 4,483,350 fans (a record that stands to this day). The Rockies were MLB's first team based in the Mountain Time Zone. They have reached the Major League Baseball postseason five times, each time as the National League wild card team. Twice (1995 and 2009), they were eliminated in the first round of the playoffs. In 2007, the Rockies advanced to the World Series, only to be swept by the Boston Red Sox. The team's stretch run was among the greatest ever for a Major League Baseball team. Having a record of 76-72 at the start of play on September 16, the Rockies proceeded to win 14 of their final 15 regular season games. The stretch culminated with a 9-8, 13-inning victory over the San Diego Padres in a one-game playoff for the wild card berth. Colorado then swept their first seven playoff games to win the NL pennant (thus, at the start of the World Series, the Rockies had won a total of 21 out of 22 games). Fans and media nicknamed their improbable October run "Rocktober".
Colorado made postseason berths in 2017 and 2018. In 2018, the Rockies became the first team since the 1922 Philadelphia Phillies to play in four cities against four teams in five days, including the 162nd game of the regular season, NL West tie-breaker, NL Wild Card Game and NLDS Game 1, eventually losing to the Milwaukee Brewers in the NLDS.
Like their expansion brethren, the Miami Marlins, they have never won a division title since their establishment and they, along with the Pittsburgh Pirates are also one of three MLB teams that have never won their current division. The Rockies have played their home games at Coors Field since 1995. Their newest spring training home, Salt River Fields at Talking Stick in Scottsdale, Arizona, opened in March 2011 and is shared with the Arizona Diamondbacks.
Season record
Uniforms
One of the Rockies' team colors is purple which was inspired by the line "For purple mountain majesties" in "America the Beautiful". The shades of the color used by the ball club lacked uniformity until PMS 2685 was established as the official purple beginning with the 2017 season.
The Rockies' home uniform is white with purple pinstripes, and the Rockies are the first team in Major League history to wear purple pinstripes. The front of the uniform is emblazoned with the team name in silver trimmed in black, and letters and numerals are in black trimmed in silver. During the Rockies' inaugural season, they went without names on the back of their home uniforms, but added them for the following season. In 2000, numerals were added to the chest.
The Rockies' road uniform is grey with purple piping. The front of the uniform originally featured the team name in silver trimmed in purple, but was changed the next season to purple with white trim. Letters and numerals are in purple with white trim. In the 2000 season, piping was replaced with pinstripes, "Colorado" was emblazoned in front, chest numerals were placed, and black trim was added to the letters. Prior to the 2012 season, the Rockies brought back the purple piping on their road uniforms, but kept the other elements of their 2000 uniform change.
The Rockies originally wore an alternate black uniform during their maiden 1993 season, but for only a few games. The uniform featured the team name in silver with purple trim, and letters and numerals in purple with white trim. In the 2005 season, the Rockies started wearing black sleeveless alternate uniforms, featuring "Colorado", letters and numerals in silver with purple and white trim. The uniforms also included black undershirts, and for a few games in 2005, purple undershirts. The Rockies retired the black sleeveless uniform in 2022, replacing it with the "City Connect" uniform (see below).
From 2002 to 2011, the Rockies wore alternate versions of their pinstriped white uniform, featuring the interlocking "CR" on the left chest and numerals on the right chest. This design featured sleeves until 2004, when they went with a vest design with black undershirts.
In addition to the black sleeveless alternate uniform, the Rockies also wear a purple alternate uniform, which they first unveiled in the 2000 season. The design featured "Colorado" in silver with black and white trim, and letters and numerals in black with white trim. At the start of the 2012 season, the Rockies introduced "Purple Mondays" in which the team wears its purple uniform every Monday game day, though the team continued to wear them on other days of the week.
Prior to 2019, the Rockies always wore their white pinstriped pants regardless of what uniform top they wore during home games. However, the Rockies have since added alternate white non-pinstriped pants to pair with either their black or purple alternate uniforms at home, as neither uniform contained pinstripes.
The Rockies currently wear an all-black cap with "CR" in purple trimmed in silver and a purple-brimmed variation as an alternate. The team previously wore an all-purple cap with "CR" in black trimmed in silver, and in the 2018 season, caps with the "CR" in silver to commemorate the team's 25th anniversary.
In 2022, the Rockies were one of seven additional teams to don Nike's "City Connect" uniforms. The set is predominantly green and white with printed mountain range motifs adorning the chest. The lettering was taken from the official Colorado license plates. The right sleeve has a yellow patch featuring the shortened nickname "ROX", the "5280" sign representing the altitude of Denver, two black diamonds representing Double Diamond skiing, and the exact longitude and latitude of Coors Field. The left sleeve has the interlocking "CR" in white with green trim, and purple piping was added to represent purple seats at Coors Field. Caps are green with a white panel, featuring a "CO" patch with various Colorado-inspired symbols, including colors from the state flag and mountain ranges. In 2023, the Rockies tweaked their "City Connect" uniform, pairing it with white pants on day games and green pants on night games.
Baseball Hall of Famers
Colorado Rockies Hall of Famers | |||||||||
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Affiliation according to the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum | |||||||||
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Colorado Sports Hall of Fame
Colorado Rockies in the Colorado Sports Hall of Fame | ||||
No. | Name | Position(s) | Seasons | Notes |
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— | Jerry McMorris | Owner | 1992–2005 | |
— | Bob Gebhard | GM | 1992–1999 | |
KSM | Keli McGregor | President | 2001–2010 | Attended Colorado State University |
9, 14 | Vinny Castilla | 3B | 1993–1999 2004, 2006 |
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10 | Dante Bichette | OF | 1993–1999 | |
14 | Andrés Galarraga | 1B | 1993–1997 | |
17 | Todd Helton | 1B | 1997–2013 | |
25 | Don Baylor | Manager | 1993–1998 | |
33 | Larry Walker | RF | 1995–2004 |
Retired numbers
Todd Helton is the first Colorado player to have his number (17) retired, which was done on Sunday, August 17, 2014.
Jackie Robinson's No. 42, was retired throughout all of baseball in 1997.
Larry Walker, the first member of the Baseball Hall of Fame wearing a Colorado Rockies hat, became the second Colorado player to have his number retired, which occurred in 2021.
Keli McGregor had worked with the Rockies since their inception in 1993, rising from senior director of operations to team president in 2002, until his death on April 20, 2010. He is honored at Coors Field alongside Helton, Walker, and Robinson with his initials.
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Out of circulation, but not retired
The Rockies have not re-issued Carlos Gonzalez's No. 5 since leaving the team after 2018.
Individual awards
NL MVP
- 1997 – Larry Walker
NLCS MVP
- 2007 – Matt Holliday
NL Rookie of the Year
- 2002 – Jason Jennings
NL Comeback Player of the Year
- 2017 – Greg Holland
- 2020 – Daniel Bard
Silver Slugger Award
- Dante Bichette (1995)
- Vinny Castilla (1995, 1997–1998)
- Andrés Galarraga (1996)
- Eric Young (1996)
- Ellis Burks (1996)
- Larry Walker (1997, 1999)
- Mike Hampton (2001–2002)
- Todd Helton (2000–2003)
- Matt Holliday (2006–2008)
- Carlos González (2010, 2015)
- Troy Tulowitzki (2010–2011)
- Michael Cuddyer (2013)
- Nolan Arenado (2015–2018)
- Charlie Blackmon (2016–2017)
- Trevor Story (2018–2019)
- Germán Márquez (2018)
Hank Aaron Award
- 2000 – Todd Helton
Gold Glove Award
First base:
- Todd Helton (2001–2002, 2004)
Second base:
- DJ LeMahieu (2014, 2017–2018)
- Brendan Rodgers (2022)
Shortstop:
- Neifi Pérez (2000)
- Troy Tulowitzki (2010–2011)
Third base:
- Nolan Arenado (2013–2020)
Outfield:
- Larry Walker (1997–1999, 2001–2002)
- Carlos González (2010, 2012–2013)
Manager of the Year Award
- 1995 – Don Baylor
- 2009 – Jim Tracy
NL Batting Champion
- Andrés Galarraga (1993)
- Larry Walker (1998, 1999, 2001)
- Todd Helton (2000)
- Matt Holliday (2007)
- Carlos González (2010)
- Michael Cuddyer (2013)
- Justin Morneau (2014)
- DJ LeMahieu (2016)
- Charlie Blackmon (2017)
DHL Hometown Heroes (2006)
- Larry Walker – voted by MLB fans as the most outstanding player in the history of the franchise, based on on-field performance, leadership quality and character value
Team award
- 2007 – Warren Giles Trophy (National League champion)
- 2007 – Baseball America Organization of the Year
Team records (single-game, single-season, career)
Championships
National League Champions | ||
Preceded by: St. Louis Cardinals |
2007 | Succeeded by: Philadelphia Phillies |
National League Wild Card Winners | ||
Preceded by: None (First) |
1995 | Succeeded by: Los Angeles Dodgers |
Preceded by: Los Angeles Dodgers |
2007 | Succeeded by: Milwaukee Brewers |
Preceded by: Milwaukee Brewers |
2009 | Succeeded by: Atlanta Braves |
Preceded by: Arizona Diamondbacks |
2018 | Succeeded by: Washington Nationals |
National League Wild Card Runner-Up | ||
2017 |
Rivalries
The Rockies developed an on-and-off rivalry with the Arizona Diamondbacks, often attributed to both teams being the newest in the division. Colorado had joined the NL West in 1993, while the Diamondbacks are the newest team in the league; founding in 1998. The two teams have met twice in the postseason; notably during the 2007 National League Championship Series which saw the Rockies enter the postseason as a wild card, and went on to upset the division champion Diamondbacks in a sweep en route to the franchise's lone World Series appearance. The two teams met again in the 2017 National League Wild Card Game, which was won by Arizona.
The Rockies also have clashed in divisional matchups with the Los Angeles Dodgers and San Francisco Giants particularly as both teams often thwarted the Rockies' postseason ambitions by winning the division. The Rockies have never won the NL West while the Dodgers and Giants have combined for 21 division titles since the Rockies began play in 1993.
Roster
Colorado Rockies 2023 spring training roster
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40-man roster | Non-roster invitees | Coaches/Other | ||||
Pitchers
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Catchers
Infielders
Outfielders
Designated hitters
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Manager
Coaches
38 active, 0 inactive, 0 non-roster invitees 7-, 10-, or 15-day injured list |
Home attendance
The Rockies led MLB attendance records for the first seven years of their existence. The inaugural season is currently the MLB all-time record for home attendance.
Home Attendance at Mile High Stadium | ||||
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Year | Total Attendance | Game Average | League Rank | |
1993 | 4,483,350 | 55,350 | 1st | |
1994 | 3,281,511 | 57,570+ | 1st |
Home Attendance at Coors Field | ||||
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Year | Total Attendance | Game Average | League Rank | |
1995 | 3,390,037 | 47,084++ | 1st | |
1996 | 3,891,014 | 48,037 | 1st | |
1997 | 3,888,453 | 48,006 | 1st | |
1998 | 3,792,683 | 46,823 | 1st | |
1999 | 3,481,065 | 42,976 | 1st | |
2000 | 3,295,129 | 40,681 | 3rd | |
2001 | 3,166,821 | 39,097 | 2nd | |
2002 | 2,737,838 | 33,800 | 6th | |
2003 | 2,334,085 | 28,816 | 9th | |
2004 | 2,338,069 | 28,865 | 9th | |
2005 | 1,914,389 | 23,634 | 14th | |
2006 | 2,104,362 | 28,979 | 11th | |
2007 | 2,650,218 | 32,719 | 9th | |
2008 | 2,665,080 | 32,902 | 8th | |
2009 | 2,875,245 | 35,497 | 6th | |
2010 | 2,909,777 | 35,923 | 7th | |
2011 | 2,630,458 | 32,475 | 7th | |
2012 | 2,793,828 | 34,492 | 5th | |
2013 | 2,680,329 | 33,090 | 5th | |
2014 | 2,506,789 | 30,948 | 8th | |
2015 | 2,602,524 | 32,130 | 6th | |
2016 | 2,953,650 | 36,465 | 5th | |
2017 | 2,048,138 | 25,286 | 11th | |
2018 | 3,015,880 | 37,233 | 5th | |
2019 | 2,993,244 | 36,954 | 4th | |
2020 | No attendance information available | |||
2021 | 1,978,645 | 24,854 | 7th | |
2022 | 2,597,428 | 32,467 | 9th | |
2023 | 2,607,935 | 32,196 | 14th |
+ = 57 home games in strike shortened season. ++ = 72 home games in strike shortened season.
Minor league affiliations
The Colorado Rockies farm system consists of seven minor league affiliates.
Class | Team | League | Location | Ballpark | Affiliated |
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Triple-A | Albuquerque Isotopes | Pacific Coast League | Albuquerque, New Mexico | Rio Grande Credit Union Field at Isotopes Park | 2015 |
Double-A | Hartford Yard Goats | Eastern League | Hartford, Connecticut | Dunkin' Park | 2015 |
High-A | Spokane Indians | Northwest League | Spokane Valley, Washington | Avista Stadium | 2021 |
Single-A | Fresno Grizzlies | California League | Fresno, California | Chukchansi Park | 2021 |
Rookie | FCL Rockies | Arizona Complex League | Scottsdale, Arizona | Salt River Fields at Talking Stick | 2021 |
DSL Colorado | Dominican Summer League | Boca Chica, Santo Domingo | Colorado Rockies Complex | 2018 | |
DSL Rockies | 1997 |
Radio and television
Colorado Rockies games are produced by MLB Network and televised locally on Rockies.TV, a streaming service with no blackouts that is available with MLB.tv for $199.99 a year or $39.99 a month, or without MLB.tv for $99.99 a year or $19.99 a month. Games air on the following cable providers and networks:
- DirecTV/DirecTV Stream (CH. 683)
- Xfinity/Comcast (CH. 1262)
- Spectrum (Colorado and Wyoming) (CH. 130 or CH. 445)
- Spectrum (Gunnison and Telluride) (CH. 305 or CH. 445)
- Spectrum (Lincoln) (CH. 435 or CH. 445)
Jeff Huson and Drew Goodman are the usual TV broadcast team, with Ryan Spilborghs and Kelsey Wingert handling on-field coverage and clubhouse interviews. Jason Hirsh, and Cory Sullivan handle the pre-game and post-game shows. Corrigan, Spilborghs, and Sullivan also fill in as play-by-play or color commentator during absences of Huson or Goodman. From 1997 to 2023, most regular season games were produced and televised by AT&T SportsNet Rocky Mountain.
As of 2010, Rockies' flagship radio station is KOA 850AM, with some late-season games broadcast on KHOW 630 AM due to conflicts with Denver Broncos games. The Rockies Radio Network is composed of 38 affiliate stations in eight states.
As of 2019, Jack Corrigan and Jerry Schemmel are the radio announcers, serving as a backup TV announcer whenever Drew Goodman is not available.
In January 2020, long-time KOA radio announcer Jerry Schemmel was let go from his role for budgetary reasons from KOA's parent company. He returned in 2022, replacing Mike Rice, who reportedly refused the COVID-19 vaccine.
As of 2013, Spanish language radio broadcasts of the Rockies are heard on KNRV 1150 AM.
See also
In Spanish: Colorado Rockies para niños