Claxton, Georgia facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Claxton, Georgia
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The city hall in Claxton
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Nickname(s):
"The Fruitcake Capital of the World"
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Location in Evans County and the state of Georgia
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Country | United States |
State | Georgia |
County | Evans |
Founded | May 1890 |
Incorporated | April 1894 |
Area | |
• Total | 1.75 sq mi (4.54 km2) |
• Land | 1.74 sq mi (4.50 km2) |
• Water | 0.01 sq mi (0.04 km2) |
Elevation | 184 ft (56 m) |
Population
(2020)
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• Total | 2,602 |
• Density | 1,497.12/sq mi (577.90/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP codes |
30414, 30417
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Area code(s) | 912 |
FIPS code | 13-16600 |
GNIS feature ID | 0312697 |
Claxton is a city in Evans County, Georgia, United States. The population was 2,602 in 2020. It is the county seat of Evans County.
Contents
History
The petition to incorporate the town of Claxton was approved by Tattnall Superior Court in April 1894.
The town had its visionary, W.R. Hendricks. In May 1890 there were only a couple of dwellings scattered around the area that is Claxton. Hendricks, son of Glenn and Nancy Hendricks, had been given a large tract of land by his parents. The Hendricks' ambition was to secure a railroad station at the site, but they met considerable opposition from railroad company officials who maintained that existing stations in the area were sufficient to meet the needs. W.R. Hendricks made a proposition to railroad officials that a well be dug and pump installed free of charge so that trains could stop for water. The deal was made and actual construction began in the latter part of June 1890. The vision of building a town was fully supported by Hendricks' mother, who offered to give a lot to anyone who would erect a building upon it. A number of people accepted her offer, so she revised the plan and proposed to sell one lot and give the adjoining parcel to those who desired to build.
With the establishment of a town well underway, efforts were begun to establish a post office at the settlement already widely known as "Hendricks". Postal officials in Washington, D.C., upon receiving an application from George E. Wood, declined to approve the name, because a post office in the state was already operating under that name in Upson County. Two other names were then submitted, "Jenny" and "Claxton". Postal officials agreed to Claxton, and the post office opened in 1890.
There is some dispute about the origin of the name. Some local historians contend that the name of a popular actress, Kate Claxton, was the source, while others believe it was in honor of Philander Priestly Claxton, a noted educator of the time.
Shortly after the Claxton post office opened, D.C. Newton, one of the partners in a naval stores company, laid out on a sheet of brown wrapping paper what became the original map of Claxton. Newton drew in the streets, laid out lots and later added street names. The whereabouts of the original map is not known; however, it is believed that this first map remained in his possession until his death and was passed down to his son who died in the 1990s. Another map, believed to be similar to the original, was in the possession of R.R. "Bobby" Tippins, president of Tippins Bank and Trust Company and descendant of the family that founded the bank in Claxton, who died in the early 2000s.
Geography
Claxton is located at the center of Evans County at 32°9′39″N 81°54′31″W / 32.16083°N 81.90861°W (32.160932, -81.908674). It is bordered to the west by the city of Hagan. U.S. Routes 280 and 301 intersect in the center of town; US 280 leads east 52 miles (84 km) to Savannah and west 36 miles (58 km) to Vidalia, while US 301 leads north 22 miles (35 km) to Statesboro and south 48 miles (77 km) to Jesup.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Claxton has a total area of 1.7 square miles (4.5 km2), of which 0.02 square miles (0.04 km2), or 0.84%, is water. The city is in the coastal plain region of Georgia. Several types of tree, including pine, oak, sycamore, chinaberry, live oak, sweetgum, poplar, are prevalent in the area.
Climate
Claxton has a humid subtropical climate according to the Köppen classification. The city has hot and humid summers with average highs of 94 degrees and lows of 70 degrees in July. Winters are mild with average January highs of 61 degrees and lows of 36 degrees. Winter storms are rare, but they can happen on occasion.
Climate data for Claxton, Georgia | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 81 (27) |
86 (30) |
89 (32) |
96 (36) |
98 (37) |
106 (41) |
107 (42) |
105 (41) |
104 (40) |
96 (36) |
87 (31) |
84 (29) |
107 (42) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 61 (16) |
66 (19) |
73 (23) |
78 (26) |
86 (30) |
91 (33) |
94 (34) |
92 (33) |
87 (31) |
80 (27) |
71 (22) |
63 (17) |
79 (26) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 36 (2) |
39 (4) |
44 (7) |
50 (10) |
59 (15) |
67 (19) |
71 (22) |
70 (21) |
65 (18) |
54 (12) |
45 (7) |
38 (3) |
53 (12) |
Record low °F (°C) | −2 (−19) |
13 (−11) |
16 (−9) |
28 (−2) |
41 (5) |
48 (9) |
58 (14) |
56 (13) |
45 (7) |
30 (−1) |
22 (−6) |
13 (−11) |
−2 (−19) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 4.36 (111) |
3.57 (91) |
3.25 (83) |
2.95 (75) |
3.21 (82) |
5.12 (130) |
4.68 (119) |
5.41 (137) |
3.73 (95) |
3.87 (98) |
2.49 (63) |
3.17 (81) |
45.81 (1,165) |
Source: The Weather Channel |
Demographics
Historical population | |||
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Census | Pop. | %± | |
1900 | 553 | — | |
1910 | 1,008 | 82.3% | |
1920 | 1,265 | 25.5% | |
1930 | 1,584 | 25.2% | |
1940 | 1,808 | 14.1% | |
1950 | 1,923 | 6.4% | |
1960 | 2,672 | 38.9% | |
1970 | 2,669 | −0.1% | |
1980 | 2,694 | 0.9% | |
1990 | 2,464 | −8.5% | |
2000 | 2,276 | −7.6% | |
2010 | 2,393 | 5.1% | |
2020 | 2,602 | 8.7% | |
U.S. Decennial Census |
Race | Num. | Perc. |
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White (non-Hispanic) | 989 | 38.01% |
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 1,124 | 43.2% |
Asian | 24 | 0.92% |
Pacific Islander | 1 | 0.04% |
Other/Mixed | 76 | 2.92% |
Hispanic or Latino | 388 | 14.91% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 2,602 people, 908 households, and 660 families residing in the city.
Education
Public education in Claxton is supervised by the Evans County School District. The current superintendent is Dr. Marty Waters.
All schools have been fully accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools as well as the Georgia Accrediting Commission. The public schools in Claxton are Claxton Elementary School, Claxton Middle School, and Claxton High School.
Pinewood Christian Academy was founded in Bellville, Georgia, in 1970. It serves Pre-K4 through 12th grade.
Claxton Fruit Cake
The city is known as the home of the Claxton Fruit Cake which is exported from the Claxton Bakery and the Georgia Fruitcake Company. (See fruitcake.)
Media
Claxton and Evans County are well served by locally owned and operated radio and newspaper. WCLA Radio broadcasts on 93.7 FM and on 1470 AM. WCLA was known for years as the "World's Only Drive-In Radio Station" as it was based in the large screen of Claxton's Tos Drive-In Theatre. Claxton Enterprise has been published since 1912, before the creation of Evans County. Local cable television service is provided by Comcast Xfinity. WLFH-FM (88.9) and WMCD-FM (107.3), while legally licensed to Claxton by the Federal Communications Commission, have offices or studios outside Evans County: WLFH-FM is based in Savannah and WMCD-FM in Statesboro.
Claxton meteorite
On December 10, 1984, a meteorite fell in Claxton and hit a mailbox. The mailbox sold for $83,000 because it is said to be the only mailbox a meteorite has struck. The meteorite was classified as an L6.
Notable people
- Curtis G. Hames, heart specialist known for discovering cause of heart attacks in soil of coastal Georgia
- Joe Odom, musician, featured in Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil
See also
In Spanish: Claxton (Georgia) para niños