Claude Frollo facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Claude Frollo |
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The Hunchback of Notre-Dame character | |
Claude Frollo holding infant Quasimodo on the steps of Notre Dame in 1480. Art by Luc-Olivier Merson.
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Created by | Victor Hugo |
Information | |
Occupation | Archdeacon of Notre Dame cathedral |
Affiliation | Members of the church |
Title | Dom Archdeacon Monseigneur |
Family | Jehan Frollo (younger brother) |
Children | Quasimodo (adopted son) |
Religion | Catholic |
Nationality | French |
Monseigneur Claude Frollo is a fictional character and the main antagonist of Victor Hugo's 1831 novel The Hunchback of Notre-Dame (known in French as Notre-Dame de Paris). He is an Alchemist and Intellectual.
In the novel
Dom Claude Frollo is a pious and highly knowledgeable man who was orphaned along with his younger brother Jehan when their parents died of the plague. His studies led him to become the Archdeacon of Josas, which is his position during the events of the novel.
During a holiday at Notre Dame called Quasimodo Sunday, he rescues a deformed hunchback child whom he finds abandoned on the cathedral's foundlings bed. He adopts the boy, names him "Quasimodo" after the holiday, raises him like a son, and teaches him a sort of sign language when Quasimodo is deafened by the cathedral's bells. Frollo is a respected scholar and studies several languages, law, medicine, science and theology. He becomes infatuated with alchemy, however, which leads townspeople to spread the rumor that he is a sorcerer. He also believes strongly in fate. All this, along with his extreme and irrational fear of women, contribute further to his isolation from society.
Adaptations
Victor Hugo's novel has been adapted to film on numerous occasions. Due to policies of the NAMPI Thirteen Points, the filmmakers of the 1923 film adaptation would not portray a member of the Roman Catholic Church in a negative and controversial light. As a result, Claude Frollo (played by Nigel de Brulier) is not the villain, but instead a good-hearted archdeacon of Notre Dame, and the villain of the film is actually his younger brother Jehan (played by Brandon Hurst). The 1939 film had a similar change for the same reason due to policies of the Hays Production Code; the only difference is that Jehan (played by Sir Cedric Hardwicke) is portrayed as King Louis XI's Chief Justice of Paris, and Claude (played by Walter Hampden) is portrayed as the Archbishop of Paris. In Disney's 1996 animated film, Claude Frollo (voiced by Tony Jay) is Paris' judge/Minister of Justice and the villain as in the novel, the Archdeacon of Notre Dame is a separate character entirely (and voiced by David Ogden Stiers), and the character of Jehan is omitted.
Among the actors who played Claude Frollo over the years in each adaptation of the novel are:
Actor | Version |
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Claude Garry | 1911 film |
Walter Law | The Darling of Paris (1917 film) |
Annesley Healy | Esmeralda (1922 film) |
Nigel DeBrulier | 1923 film |
Walter Hampden | 1939 film |
Alain Cuny | 1956 film |
James Maxwell | 1966 cartoon TV show |
Kenneth Haigh | 1977 TV show |
Derek Jacobi | 1982 TV film |
Ron Haddrick (voice) | 1986 animated film |
Vlasta Vrána (voice) | The Magical Adventures of Quasimodo (1996 cartoon TV show) |
Tony Jay (voice) | 1996 Disney animated film |
Richard Harris | 1997 TV film |
Daniel Lavoie | Notre Dame de Paris (1997-2002 musical) |
Richard Berry (as Serge Frollo) | Quasimodo d'El Paris (1999 parody film) |
Kevin Doyle (voice) | 2008 BBC Radio adaptation |
Patrick Page | 2014-2015 musical |
See also
In Spanish: Claude Frollo para niños