Cardinal (Catholicism) facts for kids
Cardinal is a clerical office in the Roman Catholic Church. Cardinals are counselors of the pope.
Pope Innocent IV granted the use of the red hat to the cardinals in 1245. The red had was a symbol of the cardinal's readiness to shed their blood in the cause of the church.
College of Cardinals
The collective name for cardinals is college of cardinals. The Pope is elected by the "college of cardinals".
When there is no pope, the cardinals directs the day-to-day affairs of the Church.
Images for kids
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Cardinal Richelieu, chief minister of France
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Cardinal Innitzer, Archbishop of Vienna and Cardinal-Priest of San Crisogono
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Cardinal Sodano (1927–2022), Dean Emeritus of the college
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Cardinal-priest Thomas Wolsey
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Reginald Pole was a cardinal for 18 years before he was ordained a priest.
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A Cardinal in Profile, 1880, by Jehan Georges Vibert (Morgan Library and Museum, New York City)
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Cardinals Walter Kasper (left) and Godfried Danneels (right) wearing their choir dress: scarlet (red) cassock, white rochet trimmed with lace, scarlet mozetta, scarlet biretta (over the usual scarlet zucchetto), and pectoral cross on cord.
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Cardinal Bertone in dress for hot tropical countries (white cassock with scarlet piping and buttons).
See also
In Spanish: Cardenal para niños