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Bolivar, Tennessee
Bolivar Town Square
Bolivar Town Square
Location of Bolivar in Hardeman County, Tennessee.
Location of Bolivar in Hardeman County, Tennessee.
Country United States
State Tennessee
County Hardeman
Area
 • Total 8.12 sq mi (21.04 km2)
 • Land 8.11 sq mi (21.01 km2)
 • Water 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2)
Elevation
446 ft (136 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 5,205
 • Density 641.48/sq mi (247.69/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP codes
38008, 38074
Area code(s) 731
FIPS code 47-07180
GNIS feature ID 1269372

Bolivar is a city in and the county seat of Hardeman County, Tennessee, United States. The town was named for South American revolutionary leader Simón Bolívar. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 5,417.

Bolivar is served by the county-owned William L. Whitehurst Field airport.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 8.5 square miles (22 km2), of which 8.5 square miles (22 km2) is land and 0.12% is water.

Sights

The area is home to several historic properties and historic districts among the National Register of Historic Places listings in Hardeman County, Tennessee including Bolivar Court Square Historic District, Western State Hospital Historic District, North Main Street Historic District, and the Bills-McNeal Historic District.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 626
1860 1,213 93.8%
1870 889 −26.7%
1880 1,043 17.3%
1890 1,100 5.5%
1900 1,035 −5.9%
1910 1,076 4.0%
1920 1,031 −4.2%
1930 1,217 18.0%
1940 1,314 8.0%
1950 2,429 84.9%
1960 3,338 37.4%
1970 6,674 99.9%
1980 6,597 −1.2%
1990 5,969 −9.5%
2000 5,802 −2.8%
2010 5,417 −6.6%
2020 5,205 −3.9%
Sources:

2020

Bolivar city, Tennessee – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000 Pop 2010 Pop 2020 % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 2,439 1,907 1,606 42.04% 35.20% 30.85%
Black or African American alone (NH) 3,264 3,315 3,303 56.26% 61.20% 63.46%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 4 10 5 0.07% 0.18% 0.10%
Asian alone (NH) 25 55 40 0.43% 1.02% 0.77%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 1 0 3 0.02% 0.00% 0.06%
Some Other Race alone (NH) 1 9 15 0.02% 0.17% 0.29%
Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) 33 48 138 0.57% 0.89% 2.65%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 35 73 95 0.60% 1.35% 1.83%
Total 5,802 5,417 5,205 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 5,205 people, 2,224 households, and 1,183 families residing in the city.

Notable people

  • Wayne Chism, former basketball player for the University of Tennessee Volunteers, lived in Bolivar and played high school basketball at Bolivar Central High School.
  • Wayne Farris, known as Pro Wrestler The Honky Tonk Man, lived in Bolivar.
  • Campbell Gray, Episcopal Bishop of Northern Indiana
  • Odell Horton, United States district judge for the district of Western Tennessee
  • Wayne Haddix, former National Football League defensive back, born in Bolivar and played high school football at nearby Middleton High School.
  • Willie Kemp, former basketball player for the University of Memphis, lived in Bolivar and played high school basketball at Bolivar Central High School.
  • Elizabeth Avery Meriwether, suffragist and writer
  • Lynn Norment, journalist, editor and writer for Ebony magazine
  • Joe Reaves, former basketball player for the Phoenix Suns, lived in Bolivar and played high school basketball at Bolivar Central High School.
  • William E. Troutt, 19th president of Rhodes College

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by relatively high temperatures and evenly distributed precipitation throughout the year. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Bolivar has a Humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

Climate data for Bolivar Water Works, Tennessee (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1894–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 80
(27)
85
(29)
91
(33)
92
(33)
99
(37)
106
(41)
109
(43)
109
(43)
103
(39)
97
(36)
87
(31)
81
(27)
109
(43)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 69.7
(20.9)
72.9
(22.7)
80.2
(26.8)
85.3
(29.6)
88.7
(31.5)
93.6
(34.2)
96.1
(35.6)
96.4
(35.8)
92.9
(33.8)
86.5
(30.3)
78.3
(25.7)
70.2
(21.2)
97.6
(36.4)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 49.0
(9.4)
53.5
(11.9)
62.3
(16.8)
71.9
(22.2)
79.1
(26.2)
86.4
(30.2)
89.5
(31.9)
89.1
(31.7)
83.6
(28.7)
73.3
(22.9)
61.3
(16.3)
51.7
(10.9)
70.9
(21.6)
Daily mean °F (°C) 38.5
(3.6)
42.3
(5.7)
50.5
(10.3)
59.7
(15.4)
68.1
(20.1)
75.8
(24.3)
79.3
(26.3)
78.2
(25.7)
71.6
(22.0)
60.4
(15.8)
49.1
(9.5)
41.4
(5.2)
59.6
(15.3)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 28.1
(−2.2)
31.1
(−0.5)
38.7
(3.7)
47.6
(8.7)
57.1
(13.9)
65.3
(18.5)
69.0
(20.6)
67.2
(19.6)
59.6
(15.3)
47.5
(8.6)
37.0
(2.8)
31.1
(−0.5)
48.3
(9.1)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 11.7
(−11.3)
16.5
(−8.6)
22.8
(−5.1)
32.1
(0.1)
42.6
(5.9)
54.2
(12.3)
60.3
(15.7)
58.0
(14.4)
45.3
(7.4)
32.6
(0.3)
22.5
(−5.3)
17.1
(−8.3)
9.6
(−12.4)
Record low °F (°C) −14
(−26)
−18
(−28)
6
(−14)
24
(−4)
29
(−2)
40
(4)
49
(9)
42
(6)
28
(−2)
20
(−7)
2
(−17)
−7
(−22)
−18
(−28)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 4.26
(108)
4.95
(126)
5.86
(149)
5.61
(142)
5.33
(135)
4.71
(120)
4.39
(112)
3.46
(88)
3.90
(99)
3.95
(100)
4.25
(108)
5.47
(139)
56.14
(1,426)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 0.5
(1.3)
0.6
(1.5)
0.4
(1.0)
0.1
(0.25)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.1
(0.25)
1.7
(4.3)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 10.8 9.9 11.6 10.1 11.2 8.9 9.7 8.5 7.0 7.7 9.0 11.3 115.7
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 0.5 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.3
Source: NOAA

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Bolivar (Tennessee) para niños

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