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Blackville, South Carolina
Blackville SC.jpg
Location of Blackville, South Carolina
Location of Blackville, South Carolina
Country United States
State South Carolina
County Barnwell
Area
 • Total 9.03 sq mi (23.40 km2)
 • Land 8.93 sq mi (23.13 km2)
 • Water 0.10 sq mi (0.26 km2)
Elevation
292 ft (89 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,923
 • Density 215.29/sq mi (83.12/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
29817
Area codes 803, 839
FIPS code 45-06490
GNIS feature ID 1246909

Blackville is a small town in Barnwell County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 2,406 at the 2010 census.

The town was named after Alexander Black, a railroad promoter.

History

On December 22, 1781, a band of British Loyalists fought with a group of local Patriots two miles north of Blackville. The location, called Windy Hill at that time, is slightly east of the present-day Healing Springs Park and Church. The commanding officer was Captain Benjamin Odom, Jr. who was a member of Colonel William Harden's regiment. Sixteen Patriots were killed. Major “Bloody Bill” Cunningham was believed to be the commander of the Tory company. The area was known for many years as "Slaughter Hill".

Longtime state representative Solomon Blatt, Sr. was born in Blackville.

Geography

Blackville is located in northeastern Barnwell County at 33°21′25″N 81°16′22″W / 33.35694°N 81.27278°W / 33.35694; -81.27278 (33.357078, -81.272649). U.S. Route 78 passes through the town, leading west 31 miles (50 km) to Aiken and east 15 miles (24 km) to Bamberg. South Carolina Highway 3 leads southwest 9 miles (14 km) to Barnwell, the county seat.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Blackville has a total area of 9.0 square miles (23.4 km2), of which 8.9 square miles (23.1 km2) is land and 0.12 square miles (0.3 km2), or 1.13%, is water.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 684
1890 962 40.6%
1900 1,116 16.0%
1910 1,278 14.5%
1920 1,421 11.2%
1930 1,284 −9.6%
1940 1,456 13.4%
1950 1,294 −11.1%
1960 1,901 46.9%
1970 2,395 26.0%
1980 2,840 18.6%
1990 2,688 −5.4%
2000 2,973 10.6%
2010 2,406 −19.1%
2020 1,923 −20.1%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

Blackville racial composition
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 250 13.0%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1,583 82.32%
Native American 9 0.47%
Asian 6 0.31%
Other/Mixed 44 2.29%
Hispanic or Latino 31 1.61%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,923 people, 758 households, and 432 families residing in the town.

Education

Education facilities in Blackville include Macedonia Elementary School, Blackville-Hilda Junior High School, Blackville-Hilda High School, Jefferson Davis Academy, Calvary Fellowship Mennonite, Bamberg/Barnwell County Adult Education, and Barnwell Christian School.

Blackville has a public library, a branch of the ABBE Regional Library System.

Historic landmarks

God's Acre Healing Springs is a small patch of land whose legal owner is "God Almighty". The land includes a natural spring whose water local tradition holds has healing powers.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Blackville para niños

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