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Anson, Texas
Jones County Courthouse
Jones County Courthouse
Country United States
State  Texas
County Jones
Area
 • Total 2.76 sq mi (7.16 km2)
 • Land 2.76 sq mi (7.15 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.01 km2)
Elevation
1,729 ft (527 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,294
 • Density 830.26/sq mi (320.56/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
79501
Area code(s) 325
FIPS code 48-03372
GNIS feature ID 1329566

Anson is a city in and the county seat of Jones County, Texas, United States. The population was 2,294 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Abilene, Texas metropolitan area. Originally named "Jones City", the town was renamed "Anson" in 1882 in honor of Anson Jones, the last president of the Republic of Texas.

Geography

Anson is located in central Jones County at 32°45′20″N 99°53′47″W / 32.75556°N 99.89639°W / 32.75556; -99.89639 (32.755529, −99.896301). Three U.S. highways pass through the city. U.S. Routes 83 and 277 run north–south through the center as Commercial Avenue, while U.S. Route 180 crosses on 17th Street. US 83 leads northwest 36 miles (58 km) to Aspermont, while US 277 leads northeast 15 miles (24 km) to Stamford, and the highways together lead southeast 24 miles (39 km) to Abilene. US 180 leads east 36 miles (58 km) to Albany and west 61 miles (98 km) to Snyder.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Anson has a total area of 2.8 square miles (7.2 km2), of which 2.2 acres (8,855 m2), or 0.12%, are water. The city is part of the Brazos River watershed, with the southeastern corner of the city crossed by Carter Creek, and the northern part draining to Redmud Creek.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 495
1910 1,842
1920 1,425 −22.6%
1930 2,093 46.9%
1940 2,338 11.7%
1950 2,708 15.8%
1960 2,890 6.7%
1970 2,615 −9.5%
1980 2,831 8.3%
1990 2,644 −6.6%
2000 2,556 −3.3%
2010 2,430 −4.9%
2020 2,294 −5.6%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

Anson racial composition
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 1,258 54.84%
Black or African American (NH) 47 2.05%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 11 0.48%
Asian (NH) 14 0.61%
Some Other Race (NH) 4 0.17%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) 84 3.66%
Hispanic or Latino 876 38.19%
Total 2,294

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 2,294 people, 869 households, and 532 families residing in the city.

Traditions

Anson is home to the "Texas Cowboys' Christmas Ball", a three-night event held the weekend before Christmas. The first ball was held by M.G. Rhodes at his Star Hotel in Anson in 1885 and annually thereafter until 1890, when the hotel burned down. The event happened sporadically until it faded away during Prohibition. Teacher and folklorist Leonora Barrett revived the event in 1940. The dance was (and still is) held in Pioneer Hall, a Works Progress Administration project from the Great Depression. Music is usually provided by Michael Martin Murphey and his band.

Anson also may or may not have been the inspiration for the movie "Footloose" and, as of 1987, still had an enforced "no dancing" law on the books that is/was only lifted for the annual Christmas dance.[1] An effort was made in 1987 to change the ordinance to allow supervised dancing, which was successful. The conflict was the basis for the book, No Dancin' In Anson: An American Story of Race and Social Change, by University of Texas professor Ricardo Ainslie.

Education

The city is served by the Anson Independent School District and is home to the Anson High School Tigers.

Notable people

  • Omar Burleson, late U.S. representative born in Anson
  • Greg Glazner, Walt Whitman Award-winning poet born in Anson
  • Jeannie C. Riley, Country singer who had a number-one pop and country hit in 1968 with "Harper Valley PTA"; born in Anson

Gallery

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Anson has a humid subtropical climate, Cfa on climate maps.

Climate data for Anson, Texas, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1898–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 88
(31)
95
(35)
100
(38)
101
(38)
113
(45)
114
(46)
110
(43)
112
(44)
109
(43)
104
(40)
92
(33)
89
(32)
114
(46)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 78.6
(25.9)
82.8
(28.2)
88.9
(31.6)
93.3
(34.1)
99.7
(37.6)
101.4
(38.6)
103.6
(39.8)
103.2
(39.6)
98.6
(37.0)
93.5
(34.2)
84.1
(28.9)
78.4
(25.8)
106.0
(41.1)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 57.3
(14.1)
61.6
(16.4)
69.1
(20.6)
78.4
(25.8)
85.7
(29.8)
92.8
(33.8)
95.6
(35.3)
95.1
(35.1)
87.7
(30.9)
78.5
(25.8)
66.6
(19.2)
57.9
(14.4)
77.2
(25.1)
Daily mean °F (°C) 43.3
(6.3)
47.1
(8.4)
54.6
(12.6)
63.7
(17.6)
72.2
(22.3)
80.0
(26.7)
83.3
(28.5)
82.9
(28.3)
75.3
(24.1)
64.8
(18.2)
53.1
(11.7)
44.7
(7.1)
63.8
(17.7)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 29.4
(−1.4)
32.7
(0.4)
40.1
(4.5)
49.0
(9.4)
58.6
(14.8)
67.2
(19.6)
71.0
(21.7)
70.6
(21.4)
63.0
(17.2)
51.2
(10.7)
39.6
(4.2)
31.5
(−0.3)
50.3
(10.2)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 17.3
(−8.2)
20.3
(−6.5)
24.6
(−4.1)
34.6
(1.4)
46.1
(7.8)
59.2
(15.1)
64.9
(18.3)
63.4
(17.4)
51.3
(10.7)
36.7
(2.6)
25.8
(−3.4)
19.1
(−7.2)
13.1
(−10.5)
Record low °F (°C) 3
(−16)
−5
(−21)
9
(−13)
26
(−3)
35
(2)
48
(9)
55
(13)
50
(10)
32
(0)
19
(−7)
14
(−10)
−12
(−24)
−12
(−24)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 1.03
(26)
1.41
(36)
1.53
(39)
1.95
(50)
3.32
(84)
3.56
(90)
2.46
(62)
2.58
(66)
2.26
(57)
2.50
(64)
1.46
(37)
1.37
(35)
25.43
(646)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 0.9
(2.3)
0.4
(1.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.5
(1.3)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
1.2
(3.0)
0.8
(2.0)
3.8
(9.6)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 3.2 3.6 4.4 4.3 6.0 5.6 3.5 4.8 4.2 4.5 3.9 3.3 51.3
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.4 1.8
Source 1: NOAA
Source 2: National Weather Service

See also

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