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Altamont, Tennessee
Grundy County Courthouse in Altamont
Grundy County Courthouse in Altamont
Location of Altamont in Grundy County, Tennessee.
Location of Altamont in Grundy County, Tennessee.
Country United States
State Tennessee
County Grundy
Established 1848
Incorporated 1854
Named for Fusion of alto ("altitude") and mont ("mountain")
Area
 • Total 19.82 sq mi (51.35 km2)
 • Land 19.82 sq mi (51.35 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,854 ft (565 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,117
 • Density 56.35/sq mi (21.75/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
37301
Area code(s) 931
FIPS code 47-00940
GNIS feature ID 1275640

Altamont is a town in Grundy County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 1,117 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Grundy County.

History

Altamont was established in 1848 as a county seat for Grundy County, which had been created in 1844. General Adrian Northcutt, a prominent local farmer and military officer, was the prime advocate for the site's selection. The town's name comes from combining alto (meaning "altitude") and mont (meaning "mountain"). Although the Civil War somewhat stunted the town's growth, by 1870 Altamont's population had grown to 217.

H.B. Northcutt House
The Northcutt House, built in 1885

Altamont has one of the oldest Mormon congregations in the southeastern United States. The congregation was formed in the 1890s, and a Mormon chapel was built in Northcutt Cove just north of Altamont in 1909. Shortly thereafter, several members of the congregation migrated to Altamont. A Mormon chapel was completed along Main Street in 1947, and a newer chapel was completed just off Viola Road in 1981.

In 1988, Altamont's school building was renovated and now houses the Altamont City Hall and the Altamont Library and Museum. The building was renamed the "Florence R. Scruggs Municipal Building" in 1996, after a long-time teacher at the school.

Geography

Altamont-park-tn1
Veterans' Park in Altamont

Altamont is located in north-central Grundy County at 35°26′2″N 85°43′57″W / 35.43389°N 85.73250°W / 35.43389; -85.73250 (35.433954, -85.732428). It is situated atop the southern Cumberland Plateau between the plateau's Highland Rim escarpment to the west and Savage Gulf to the east. The latter is a gorge sliced by the upper watershed of the Collins River (Altamont is part of this watershed) as the river descends from the plateau to the Highland Rim en route to its mouth at the Caney Fork in adjacent Warren County. Altamont is surrounded by hills on all sides, and the central area of the town itself straddles a flattened-out hillslope.

Several state highways intersect at the center of Altamont. Tennessee State Route 56 (Main Street) connects Altamont to Beersheba Springs and McMinnville to the north and Coalmont, Tracy City and Monteagle to the south. Tennessee State Route 108, connects the town to Viola and McMinnville to the northwest and Whitwell to the southeast. Tennessee State Route 50 connects Altamont to Pelham and Interstate 24 to the southwest.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 20.2 square miles (52.2 km2), all land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 110
1890 67 −39.1%
1920 114
1930 140 22.8%
1940 238 70.0%
1950 296 24.4%
1960 552 86.5%
1970 546 −1.1%
1980 679 24.4%
1990 679 0.0%
2000 1,136 67.3%
2010 1,045 −8.0%
2020 1,117 6.9%
Sources:

2020 census

Altamont racial composition
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 1,043 93.38%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 1 0.09%
Native American 4 0.36%
Asian 4 0.36%
Other/Mixed 52 4.66%
Hispanic or Latino 13 1.16%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,117 people, 362 households, and 240 families residing in the town.

Notable people

  • Arlo Gilliam, singer-songwriter

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Altamont (Tennessee) para niños

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